John,
1. Cat gut has a natural look to it, almost like a waxed thread. If you're not sure I wouldn't worry too much about it as replacing most drawbands isn't a big deal.
2. I would remove the platen. They were designed to come off the machine, some more easily than others, and if there's a probelm removing it then that becomes a higher priority than dunk cleaning your machine. I suspect that dunking a platen would be a disaster. I think many have a wood core, which would possibly swell when it got wet and ruin the entire platen.
3. When you're new to typewriters something like this does sound daunting, but the more time you spend working on machines the more comfortable you'll become with partially tearing one down. Patience and time will slowly change how you view this proceedure. It's a more professional approach to cleaning a machine than what most of us do, which is to spend countless hours gently swabbing every reachable part with cleaner-soaked Q-Tips.